Showing posts with label orchid. Show all posts
Showing posts with label orchid. Show all posts

Wednesday, 13 November 2013

8 Crazy, Interesting, And True Facts About Flowers

Whether they're red or white, no, Poinsettias are
not poisonous (but they do make
great Christmas decorations.)
Flowers serve as a beautiful gesture, a way to beautify our world, and offer many practical uses in everyday life. We probably take them for granted to some extent, but could you imagine a world without them? It would definitely be a lot more drab, dull planet earth.

Since you come into contact with flowers every day -- whether it's in a shop window, outside in gardens, or even wildflowers in the ditch beside the freeway -- you probably don't often give them a second thought. But when you take a moment to think about it, they're really quite the blessing.

We've taken a look around the web and compiled 8 facts about flowers that we think you'll find pretty interesting.

Is it true that Poinsettias are poisonous?

Though it makes for a good urban legend, the truth is that, no, eating Poinsettias will not kill you. They might make you a little nauseous, but so might eating any number of non-edible flowers (hence the 'non-edible part.) There's no accurate report of how this myth started, but we assure you that although we don't recommend it, you will not die from eating a Poinsettia petal. 

What flowers DO we eat routinely?

Remember when your mother told you to eat your broccoli? You might not have known that the broccoli we eat, would you believe it, is a flower. The green "heads" on the broccoli are the bud form, and if left to grow further, blossom into yellow flowers. Now, does that make you more or less likely to eat your veggies? 

There are also hundreds of types of flowers and greens that are edible, and some trendy 'foodie' restaurants have made their names off of serving these. But if they offer you Angel's Trumpet, decline: it's one flower that is highly, highly poisonous. Some types of Lilies are also known to be very toxic to animals, so keep an eye on your pets.

How many species of flowers exist, anyway?

Currently there are thought to be about 2.5 million different flower species. Keep in mind that new crosses are being developed all the time, and there are often new naturally-occurring flowers being discovered in remote areas with little human contact.

What's the world's largest flower?

It's called Titan Arum, but is more commonly referred to as The Corpse Flower, for their penchant to raise a stink whenever they bloom... literally. By all accounts, the blooming of this plant causes a terrible smell. Luckily it doesn't happen too often: the Corpse Flower commonly takes about 8 to ten years to bloom. It can grow over 6 metres tall (20 ft.), and one recently bloomed in St. Louis if you'd like to read more.

More quick facts:

  • The centre of every sunflower blooms in the exact same pattern, and there is a math equation that explains this.
  • The largest flower 'family' in nature is the Orchid, of which there are about 25,000 variations.
  •  Daisies got their name as a shortened version of "Day's Eye," because of the fact that they close overnight and open into beautiful blossoms during the day.
  • The fleur-de-lys, an emblem of Quebec as well as Cajun culture, is a stylized Iris, despite its name, which translates in English to Lily flower.

Tuesday, 15 October 2013

Uses and History of the Orchid, Nature's Largest Flower Family

Orchids are one of the more beautiful flowers in the world, though making that generalization may not quite be accurate. They have an astonishing variety of different types and variations, with new ones being cross-bred, invented and discovered all the time.

Phalaenopsis Orchid from Bloomex, and elegant,
modern and trendy decorative flower.
Orchids are able to grow in many climates, owing to their versatility and variation of types. The flowers are used in several walks of life, from food to fragrance, and date back tens of millions of years.

Here are some interesting notes about the history and uses of the orchid.

- There are between about 22,000 and 26,000 different species of orchids, and the orchid family accounts for 6 to 11% of all seed plants. It may be the largest flower family that there is.

- Vanilla, a popular flavouring, is derived from the Vanilla Orchid. While modern vanilla extract is usually derived synthetically, the natural plant is still grown and sold specifically for culinary purposes in some countries.

- The history of the Orchid is currently believed to date back to something between 76 and 100 million years ago, dating back to the Dinosaur era. (Although they may date back even further than that, given recent discoveries that flowers are now thought to have evolved 100 million years earlier than previously thought.)

- Orchids are used in perfumes and aromatherapy applications.

- They have been used for medicinal purposes throughout history, from the Ancient Greeks to modern times as a Chinese medicinal herbal remedy.